* fixes issues in vSphere Terraform contrib. #8436 * fix formatting * add variables to the main module and document changes * add missing newline
4.6 KiB
Kubernetes on vSphere with Terraform
Provision a Kubernetes cluster on vSphere using Terraform and Kubespray.
Overview
The setup looks like following.
Kubernetes cluster
+-----------------------+
| +--------------+ |
| | +--------------+ |
| | | | |
| | | Master/etcd | |
| | | node(s) | |
| +-+ | |
| +--------------+ |
| ^ |
| | |
| v |
| +--------------+ |
| | +--------------+ |
| | | | |
| | | Worker | |
| | | node(s) | |
| +-+ | |
| +--------------+ |
+-----------------------+
Warning
This setup assumes that the DHCP is disabled in the vSphere cluster and IP addresses have to be provided in the configuration file.
Requirements
- Terraform 0.13.0 or newer
0.12 also works if you modify the provider block to include version and remove all versions.tf
files
Quickstart
NOTE: Assumes you are at the root of the kubespray repo
Copy the sample inventory for your cluster and copy the default terraform variables.
CLUSTER=my-vsphere-cluster
cp -r inventory/sample inventory/$CLUSTER
cp contrib/terraform/vsphere/default.tfvars inventory/$CLUSTER/
cd inventory/$CLUSTER
Edit default.tfvars
to match your setup. You MUST set values specific for you network and vSphere cluster.
# Ensure $EDITOR points to your favorite editor, e.g., vim, emacs, VS Code, etc.
$EDITOR default.tfvars
For authentication in your vSphere cluster you can use the environment variables.
export TF_VAR_vsphere_user=username
export TF_VAR_vsphere_password=password
Run Terraform to create the infrastructure.
terraform init ../../contrib/terraform/vsphere
terraform apply \
-var-file default.tfvars \
-state=tfstate-$CLUSTER.tfstate \
../../contrib/terraform/vsphere
You should now have a inventory file named inventory.ini
that you can use with kubespray.
You can now copy your inventory file and use it with kubespray to set up a cluster.
You can type terraform output
to find out the IP addresses of the nodes.
It is a good idea to check that you have basic SSH connectivity to the nodes. You can do that by:
ansible -i inventory.ini -m ping all
Example to use this with the default sample inventory:
ansible-playbook -i inventory.ini ../../cluster.yml -b -v
Variables
Required
machines
: Machines to provision. Key of this object will be used as the name of the machinenode_type
: The role of this node (master|worker)ip
: The IP address of the machinenetmask
: The netmask to use (to be used on the right hand side in CIDR notation, e.g.,24
)
network
: The name of the network to attach the machines togateway
: The IP address of the network gatewayvsphere_datacenter
: The identifier of vSphere data centervsphere_compute_cluster
: The identifier of vSphere compute clustervsphere_datastore
: The identifier of vSphere data storevsphere_server
: This is the vCenter server name or address for vSphere API operations.ssh_public_keys
: List of public SSH keys to install on all machinestemplate_name
: The name of a base image (the OVF template be defined in vSphere beforehand)
Optional
folder
: Name of the folder to put all machines in (default:""
)prefix
: Prefix to use for all resources, required to be unique for all clusters in the same project (default:"k8s"
)inventory_file
: Name of the generated inventory file for Kubespray to use in the Ansible step (default:inventory.ini
)dns_primary
: The IP address of primary DNS server (default:8.8.4.4
)dns_secondary
: The IP address of secondary DNS server (default:8.8.8.8
)firmware
: Firmware to use (default:bios
)hardware_version
: The version of the hardware (default:15
)master_cores
: The number of CPU cores for the master nodes (default: 4)master_memory
: The amount of RAM for the master nodes in MB (default: 4096)master_disk_size
: The amount of disk space for the master nodes in GB (default: 20)worker_cores
: The number of CPU cores for the worker nodes (default: 16)worker_memory
: The amount of RAM for the worker nodes in MB (default: 8192)worker_disk_size
: The amount of disk space for the worker nodes in GB (default: 100)vapp
: Boolean to set the template type to vapp. (Default: false)interface_name
: Name of the interface to configure. (Default: ens192)
An example variables file can be found default.tfvars